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RKLBFYI
PREFIRE And Ice mission patch
Mission

PREFIRE And Ice

Last Updated: 2 months ago

PREFIRE And Ice was a Rocket Lab Electron mission for NASA that launched successfully at 03:15 UTC on 5 June 2024 (3:15 p.m. NZST on 5 June; 11:15 p.m. EDT on 4 June) from Launch Complex 1B on New Zealand's Mahia Peninsula.

SUCCESS
Orbit Achieved
NASA
Vehicle
Launch Site
Orbit
Polar Orbit
Profile
Earth Science
Wednesday, June 5, 2024 03:15 AM UTC Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand

03:15 UTC on 5 June 2024 · 3:15 p.m. NZST on 5 June · 11:15 p.m. EDT on 4 June

Mission State

Schedule
Date and time on file

This mission currently has a dated launch window in the tracker.

Coverage
Official livestream linked

The primary watch link points to an official Rocket Lab source.

Launch Updates

20
  1. Successful launch

  2. Spacecraft separation confirmed.

    by Cosmic_Penguin Source: youtube.com
  3. Liftoff.

    by Cosmic_Penguin Source: youtube.com

Updates via Launch Library 2 (The Space Devs).

Name Origin

AI

The name "PREFIRE And Ice" highlights the mission's primary payload: NASA's PREFIRE experiment, dedicated to studying Earth's polar ice and its radiant energy with far-infrared instruments.

"PREFIRE And Ice"

Mission Overview

Second 6U Cubesat carrying a miniaturized IR spectrometer, covering 0- 45 μm at 0.84 μm spectral resolution, operating for one seasonal cycle for NASAs PREFIRE (Polar Radiant Energy in the Far-InfraRed Experiment) mission.

Technical Details

Vehicle
Electron
Rocket Lab launch vehicle
Launch Site
Launch Complex 1B
LC-1B · Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
Target Orbit
Polar Orbit
Planned deployment regime
Mission Profile
Earth Science
Mission architecture
Payload Mass
15 kg
Kiwi bird icon 6 kiwis
Booster Recovery
Not attempted
First-stage recovery outcome
Pad Turnaround
Since the previous launch from this pad
Customer
NASA
Mission customer

Launch data cross-checked against Wikipedia.

Was this a jellyfish launch?

Unlikely

Sun 14° above the horizon at liftoff — daylight, the sky is too bright.

Details
  • Unlikely
  • Low
  • Moderate
  • High
Liftoff
3:15 p.m. NZST · 03:15 UTC
Sunset
4:52 p.m. NZST · 04:52 UTC
Civil dusk (−6°)
5:22 p.m. NZST · 05:22 UTC
Nautical dusk (−12°)
5:55 p.m. NZST · 05:55 UTC
Astronomical dusk (−18°)
6:28 p.m. NZST · 06:28 UTC

Twilight times at the pad (Mahia, NZ) for the evening of the launch.

What's a rocket jellyfish? When a rocket launches in twilight, the ground is dark but its exhaust plume climbs into sunlight high above. The expanding plume glows against the dark sky in a jellyfish-like shape.

Space-Object Catalog

2024-108
Flight 49 · Orbital · Success
3 tracked objects
PREFIRE 1
2024-108A · Payload
Operator Jet Propulsion Lab
Built by
Jet Propulsion Lab
Cubesat 6U
Mass 10 kg
Orbit 484 × 500 km · 97.5°
Status On orbit
NORAD 59965
Electron 49 Stage 2
2024-108B · Stage
Operator Rocket Lab Ltd.
Built by
Rocket Lab Ltd.
Electron St2
Mass 250 kg
Orbit 125 × 165 km · 97.5°
Status Decayed 2024-06-18
NORAD 59966
Electron 49 Kick Stage
2024-108C · Stage
Operator Rocket Lab Ltd.
Built by
Rocket Lab Ltd.
Kick Stage
Mass 50 kg
Orbit 154 × 170 km · 97.4°
Status Decayed 2025-04-04
NORAD 59967
Catalog data: J. McDowell, planet4589.org (CC BY 4.0) and CelesTrak