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Aspera mission patch
TBD

Aspera

Last Updated: 2 months ago

Aspera is an upcoming Rocket Lab Electron mission for NASA, targeting no earlier than 29 January 2027 from Launch Complex 1 on New Zealand's Mahia Peninsula.

NASA
Vehicle
Launch Site
Orbit
Low Earth Orbit
Profile
Astrophysics
NET 29 January 2027 Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand

Mission State

Schedule
Window to be announced

Rocket Lab has not published a precise launch time yet.

Coverage
Stream not published yet

Coverage often appears closer to launch, especially for updated NET dates.

Launch Updates

4
  1. NET January 29.

    by Cosmic_Penguin Source: apps.fcc.gov
  2. NET late 2026.

    by Cosmic_Penguin Source: linkedin.com
  3. NET August 15.

    by Cosmic_Penguin Source: linkedin.com

Updates via Launch Library 2 (The Space Devs).

Name Origin

AI

The mission name refers to the primary payload, NASA's ASPERA (Advanced Spectral Planet-Element Reconnaissance Archive). In Latin, 'Aspera' translates to 'rough' or 'difficult,' famously appearing in the space-themed motto 'per aspera ad astra,' meaning 'through hardships to the stars.'

"Aspera"

Mission Overview

Aspera houses an ultraviolet telescope and will examine hot gas in the intergalactic medium, thought to be contributing to the birth of stars and planets. Aspera will be the first NASA astrophysics mission to gather and map these ultraviolet light signatures, potentially unlocking a deeper understanding of the origins of stars, planets, and life in the universe.

Technical Details

Vehicle
Electron
Rocket Lab launch vehicle
Launch Site
Launch Complex 1
LC-1 · Mahia Peninsula, New Zealand
Target Orbit
Low Earth Orbit
Planned deployment regime
Mission Profile
Astrophysics
Mission architecture
Pad Turnaround
Since the previous launch from this pad
Customer
NASA
Mission customer

Jellyfish likelihood

Too early to tell

Too early to tell — depends on the final launch time.